Can I Trade a Currency When Its Main Market Is Closed? (2024)

In the foreign exchange (forex) market, global currencies are traded at all times of the day. The forex market is very liquid, and the increased availability of advanced technology and information processing has only increased the number of participants and the volume of trades.

Key Takeaways

  • Currencies trade 24 hours a day in the forex market, meaning that you can often place an FX trade at any time.
  • This is achieved as trading transitions from one major market in a certain time zone to another as the day progresses (e.g., from London to New York to Sydney to Tokyo).
  • Retail traders often are limited to trading Monday through Friday, however.
  • Because markets can move at any hour, many forex day traders prefer not to hold positions overnight.

Non-stop Trading

Although markets in many foreign countries are closed when North American markets are open, trading foreign currencies still takes place. While the majority of trading on a particular currency occurs when its main market is open, many other banks around the world hold foreign currencies, enabling them to be traded at times when the main market is closed.

For example, the North American markets are open when the Japanese markets are closed, but North American traders are still able to buy and sell Japanese yen through their brokerages and banks. However, the market for the Japanese yen is more liquid at times when the Japanese market is open.

Market hours around the world will overlap, but it is usually the case that primary markets at a particular period of time will be:

  • New York: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. (ET)
  • Tokyo: 7 p.m. to 4 a.m. (ET)
  • Sydney: 3 p.m. to 12 a.m. (ET)
  • London: 3 a.m. to 11 a.m. (ET)

Can I Trade a Currency When Its Main Market Is Closed? (1)

Drawbacks to Trading When a Currency's Market Is Closed

Some investors would not recommend trading when a currency's market is closed.At market close, a number of trading positions are being closed, which can create volatility in the forex markets and cause prices to move erratically. The same can be the case when markets open. At this time, traders are opening positions perhaps because they don't want to hold them over the weekend.

Holding trades over a weekend is not recommended unless your method as a forex trader is to follow a long-term strategy, which incorporates holding trades for weeks or months.

Weekend Trading

The U.S. forex market closes on Friday at 5 p.m. EST and opens on Sunday at 5 p.m. ET. Although the market is only closed to retail traders, forex trading takes place over the weekend through central banks and other organizations. Therefore, there is often a difference in price between Friday's close and Sunday's opening. This difference is known as a gap.

Traders who do not want to expose their position to the risk of gapping will close their position on Friday evening or place stops and limits to manage this risk.

In certain countries where there is market tension, a bank could go bust in the space of a weekend. This could mean that your position will change dramatically by the time the market opens again on Sunday.

Special Considerations

Certain currencies have very low rates of demand for exchange purposes. As a result, these currencies can be difficult to trade and can usually only be traded in specific banks. Because currency trading does not take place on a regulated exchange, there is no assurance that there will be someone who will match the specifications of your trade.

However, the major currencies of the world, such as the American dollar (USD), the euro (EUR), and the Japanese yen (JPY), are among the most widely available.

When Should You Not Trade Forex?

For the best odds of a successful trade, there are some times when you may decide it's better to avoid trading forex. For instance, you may wish to stay out of the markets on Fridays and Mondays to avoid gap risk. Some traders may also wish to avoid holding their positions over the weekend. Traders also tend to avoid trading forex on bank holidays and times when market news impacts currency values.

Can You Trade Forex Over the Weekend?

The forex markets are closed on weekends, so you'll need to wait until it opens again, which is 5 p.m. ET on Sundays.

Can You Hold a Forex Position Overnight?

How long you should hold a forex position depends on your goals. Holding a forex position overnight opens you up to gap risk, but it could also help you take advantage of additional volatility in some markets. It's important to weigh the risks of an overnight position against what you hope to gain.

The Bottom Line

Because of time zones, there are forex markets open 24 hours a day, five days a week. That means you can trade forex even when a currency's main market is closed. As a retail investor, you won't be able to trade on weekends, as all the markets close for that time.

Can I Trade a Currency When Its Main Market Is Closed? (2024)

FAQs

Can I Trade a Currency When Its Main Market Is Closed? ›

Because of time zones, there are forex markets open 24 hours a day, five days a week. That means you can trade forex even when a currency's main market is closed. As a retail investor, you won't be able to trade on weekends, as all the markets close for that time.

Can you trade forex after hours? ›

The forex market is open 24 hours a day during weekdays but closes on weekends. Because this market operates in multiple time zones, it can be accessed at any time except for the weekend break.

Are currency markets always open? ›

Forex trading hours around the world

The forex market is open 24 hours a day, from Sunday evening until Friday night. This is due to the various international time zones which allow you to trade all hours of the day. There are major trading sessions in these three locations: Tokyo (Asian session)

Can you trade currency all day? ›

FX markets are open 24/5 making them one of the most available markets to trade. However, some hours of the day will generally see more liquidity and volatility in forex pairs.

When should you not trade forex? ›

Sunday to Monday

Since there isn't much economic activity on weekends, it's also unlikely that the market will adjust to new conditions. Sunday night is the only time of the trading week when gaps occur regularly for currency pairs. Therefore, Sunday is not the best day to trade the forex market.

Can you actually trade after hours? ›

Can you buy stocks after hours? Yes. After-hours trading allows for stocks to be traded after the stock market's regular hours. However, investors should be prepared for their orders to not be filled as quickly (or even at all) due to the lower trading volume during these extended market hours.

Can you trade forex at night? ›

Unlike Wall Street, which runs on regular business hours, the forex market runs on the normal business hours of four different parts of the world and their respective time zones, which means trading lasts all day and night.

What are the worst times to trade forex? ›

The Worst Times to Trade Forex

Between 5:00 PM and 7:00 PM, the New York forex market has closed and the only other markets which are open are Chicago until 6:00 PM and the West Coast offices of certain U.S. banks that may stay open as late as 7:00PM.

Can you trade forex on weekends? ›

Can You Trade Forex Over the Weekend? The forex markets are closed on weekends, so you'll need to wait until it opens again, which is 5 p.m. ET on Sundays.

Is $1000 enough to day trade? ›

Many forex brokers set their minimum opening balance requirement at just $100, making it feasible to begin day trading with $1,000 in forex.

Can you make a living off currency trading? ›

The answer to this question ultimately depends on your individual goals, dedication, and skill level. While it is possible to make a living off Forex trading, it requires hard work and continuous learning. It is crucial to have realistic expectations and understand that success does not come overnight.

What is the weakest currency in the world? ›

What Is the Weakest Currency in the World? The weakest currency in the world is the Iranian rial (IRR). The USD to IRR operational rate of exchange is 371,992, meaning that one U.S. dollar equals 371,922 Iranian rials.

Can you still trade when the market is closed? ›

After-hours trading takes place after the markets have closed. Post-market trading usually takes place from 4 p.m. to 8 p.m. Eastern time (ET), while the premarket trading session ends at 9:30 a.m. ET.

Which day is bad for trading? ›

Now you know that Monday and Friday are bad days for trading and the latter is worse than the former. If you exclude Monday and Friday from your trading you will discover that the best trading setups emerge between Tuesday and Thursday.

What is the hardest month to trade forex? ›

The forex calendar is divided into three periods of volatility. Out of these three periods, only two offer the best trading conditions. In June, July and August, volatility slows down due to the summer season, making it the worst time to trade forex.

Can you trade forex while working full-time? ›

A full-time job in forex trading is possible, but it takes commitment, discipline, and skill mastery. In addition, although forex trading has many benefits, such as reduced costs, flexibility, and possible profitability, it's important to recognize the risks and difficulties it entails.

How to trade forex 24 hours? ›

There are three major forex trading sessions which make up the 24-hour market: the London session, the US session and the Asian session. Although the forex market is one of the most liquid of all asset classes, there are periods whereby volatility can be constant and others, subdued.

Is there a time limit on forex trades? ›

As a general rule, there is no limit to how long you can keep a trade open. Some brokers might put limits, but any reputable Forex brokers won't. As long as there is a market, theoretically, you could keep your trade open forever. Now, just because you can, it doesn't necessarily mean it's a good idea.

Can I trade 24 hours a day? ›

Stock and commodities markets are open for a limited amount of time each day, typically not even a full 8 hours. But the global Forex markets are open and trading 24 hours a day, from Monday to Friday. The FX market does take a break over the weekend however, so you could say that it trades 5 days a week.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Margart Wisoky

Last Updated:

Views: 6242

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (58 voted)

Reviews: 81% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Margart Wisoky

Birthday: 1993-05-13

Address: 2113 Abernathy Knoll, New Tamerafurt, CT 66893-2169

Phone: +25815234346805

Job: Central Developer

Hobby: Machining, Pottery, Rafting, Cosplaying, Jogging, Taekwondo, Scouting

Introduction: My name is Margart Wisoky, I am a gorgeous, shiny, successful, beautiful, adventurous, excited, pleasant person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.